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七.過去完成時(shí)：had + 過去分詞

1.表示過去某個(gè)動(dòng)作或某個(gè)具體時(shí)間之前已經(jīng)發(fā)生、完成的動(dòng)作。“過去的過去”?！?They had got everything ready before I came.

(資料圖)

● The play had begunbefore I got to the theater with my boyfriend.

2.過去完成時(shí)常用于 hardly / scarcely ... when, no sooner ... than等固定句型結(jié)構(gòu)中。(此乃超級重點(diǎn)句型，意為：“一……就”)● She had hardly / scarcely gone to bed when the bell rang.

● No sooner had he arrived at the railway station than he met her parents.

(注意 no sooner 在句首時(shí)句型倒裝。)

3.intend(打算)，mean(意味)，hope(希望)，want(想要)，plan(計(jì)劃)等動(dòng)詞的過去完成時(shí)用來表示本打算做而沒有做的事?！?I had intended to call on you yesterday, but someone came to see me just when I was about to leave.

(……原想昨天去看你……)

● They had planed to hold a football match last week, but they had to cancel it because the bad weather.

(……原計(jì)劃上周舉行一場足球賽……)

測試精編：

1. -Let"s hurry! The president is coming. -Oh, I was afraid that we ________.

A. already miss him B. had already missed him

C. will miss him already D. have already missed him

2. Your letter came just as I ________ my office.

A. was leaving B. would leave

C. had left D. left

3. I ________ my keys, I can"t remember where I last sawthem.

A. was losing B. lost C. had lost D. have lost

4. Nobody knew where the teacher ________.

A. has gone B. would have gone

C. had gone D. would be gone

5. The sportsmen ________ training for 3 hours when the coach told them to break off for rest.

A. have been B. are

C. had been D. were

1. B 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. C

以上就是為大家整理的“新概念英語第二冊語法訓(xùn)練 (5)”，更多新概念英語的干貨內(nèi)容，歡迎訪問新東方新概念英語課堂，查看新概念英語第二冊課后答案、新概念英語第二冊單詞和新概念英語第二冊視頻可供參考。祝同學(xué)們學(xué)習(xí)新概念英語2順利!

新東方在線英語水平測試